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Best Websites for Blogger and Youtuber

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If you are a blogger or a youtubere and you face so many issuse during creating your content for blogger or youtuber then in this post i will explain 3 bets websites which will help you to grow faster and that makes your life smoother.

In youtube you can grow faster by just increasing your suscriberes and you need video engagment for that so the first one is the website where you just made images and gain suscribers faster.

1.Canva

If you are a youtubere and want to gain more views then you need more engagiing thumbnail. I think you know about thumbnail if don’t know then a short description about thumbnail. Thumbnail is the front page f a video, i mean when your video appears in youtube search then the user see the image.

if you create a eye catching thumbnail then the user will force to click that video and you get views as well as suscriber. Main thing is it works only if you create a great cotent.

Now if you are a blogger then you think what benefit i got if i use this tool as compare to youtube you get more benefit because you use text on your post. According to google algorithm if you use only text on your post then the readers fee bore to read that so you need to add more in between paragraphs.

Canva is a tool whre you can create any size or infographics of image and the best part is it gives you all service for free. You can create graphs and infographics in between paragraphs which decrease your bounce rate and you promote by google because your post is engaging.

2.Trends Google

If you are really dedicated to grow on youtube or blogging then you need to post contents regarding latest trends. Google trend is googles own tool which help you to search trending topics it might be for a month or a prticualr time.

Google trends collects data what are the users search on different google platforms and they give you a intereface where you see a graph of search. Using this website you can check in which country users are searching more for that keyword.

As a example if you search whatsapp then google will check what is the ratio of search in different and it give you a graph.

Using trend you search a keyword which will change your life as a youtuber or blogger.

How The Athletic Became a Commercial Success

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Alex Mather and Adam Hansmann
Adam Hansmann (left) and Alex Mather (right), co-founders of The Athletic. Photo: Steph Gray, The Athletic

The field of sports journalism has become as competitive as ever in the 21st century.

With print media outlets vying for premium user space and the interest of the commercial dollar, The Athletic has developed into one of the most successful enterprises.

Did this explosion to a $300 million net worth and 100,000 subscribers happen overnight? Far from it.

Owners Alex Mather and Adam Hansmann have been based out of their central headquarters in San Francisco, constructing a business framework that continues to produce outstanding results.

The Athletic covers a wide range of sports and major leagues that caters to the interests of the masses. This will incorporate the NFL, NBA, NHL, MLS, motor sports, golf, the English Premier League, European soccer and beyond. While major broadsheets have hired a handful of specialists covering the sports beat for their paper or website, this is a brand that has a specialist covering every single team for every single league, with sometimes multiple journalists working the same beat. That model produces the most comprehensive of coverage that cannot be matched through other outlets.

Fluctuations in the economy should not be a barrier to commercial success with The Athletic. This is the fresh approach that continues to outlay 30 and 60-day free trials for those that want to dip their toes into the service. Once shoppers see the value for themselves, they are able to sign up for as little as $10 a month or $60 a year, cashing in on quality sports coverage that is condensed into a single location.

Consumers want to be able to sign up to a platform that is easy to use and cuts out the complication. Although this can be a struggle for certain subscription services, it is not the situation with The Athletic via their app integration and online dashboard. Individuals are able to identify their favorite sports team and sports league, creating a customized interface that caters to the client. If this was not enough of a selling point, this is an ad-free service that cuts out the commercials from the digital feed, banking on the revenue from their loyal customer base rather than online advertisements.

Modern businesses in the sports writing industry have to understand that the audio medium remains one of the most effective tools available. This is where The Athletic has adapted to the landscape, offering a vast array of generic and targeted podcasts for the benefit of the subscriber. Sports leagues and sports teams are covered in depth with the writers actually transitioning from the keyboard to the microphone to expand on their coverage. As of 2019, 32% of Americans have downloaded a podcast at least once a month, indicating how essential this platform is for the sports industry.

The United States might very well be the central sports hub around the planet, but there is overseas success to be found with The Athletic. Their recent push into the UK and Europe has been a clever ploy to capitalize on these markets, adapting the same business model to consumers who have to deal with rising content prices and traditional commercial broadsheets. By sweeping up much of the writing talent with the English Premier League and European soccer, they have managed to repeat their domestic success with an aggressive push across the pond.

Businesses in the sports writing field have been looking on in envy at the success of The Athletic, but the smart operators should take note of the key lessons that are evident for all to see. It is a brand that is easy to consume, adaptable and catering to everyone with a sports affiliation.

Challenges For Independent Media in a Changing Landscape

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Challenges For Independent Media in a Changing Landscape

There is a healthy dose of liberation for those that want to establish a career with independent media sources. Whether this takes the form with a website, a blog, a video channel, a podcast, a newspaper or another mode of reporting and commenting, digital technology is making this possible.

It is enticing to work in an environment that doesn’t have commercial strings attached, but it is also a space that carries plenty of challenges along the way. Finding that voice, building that audience and breaking news that matters becomes a struggle without the foundation that traditional media empires enjoy.

Ultimately independent media is swimming against the tide when it comes to the financial muscle on show with the regular heavyweights. Advertisers continue to flood the bank accounts of the big hitters in town, giving them the capital to invest in their programming and the exposure that those shows generate.

In this setting they have the ability to monetize their content, even when they don’t quite hit their viewer metrics for a broadcast window. That is the type of insurance that independent creators cannot match and struggle to make sustainable from one quarter to the next.

A lack of brand awareness plays a role with independent media entities that struggle to earn that essential consumer cut-through. CNN, NBC, MSNBC, Fox News, ABC and CBS have all established an audience over years and decades. Thanks to a multimedia empire that supports other programming outside of their news division, outlets that try and go it alone don’t have that recognition from the outside world.

Poor brand awareness will have a negative knock-on effect for the type of access that is granted to independent media sources. At the top-end of town, this will create barriers for presidential press briefings and red carpet events to confidential sources coming forward. Although some whistleblowers will actually see their independence as a benefit given the lack of a conflict of interest commercially, their low profile might keep doors closed that could otherwise be opened by notoriety.

Algorithms on social media and search engines don’t help the cause when it comes to independent media exposure. Everyone from the Young Turks on the left to Infowars on the right have struggled when it comes to the nature of personal feeds, placing NBC and Fox News content ahead of their space for users that have similar tastes and interests. Although they might deserve that extra exposure on merit, the lack of brand awareness or financial backing does act as a barrier when it comes to a preference for recommended content.

If these challenges were not enough to deal with, there have been examples where independent media outlets have been the subject of an aggressive buy-out from a larger entity. Fearful about the coverage that they receive and without that editorial control, the best way to leverage financial muscle is to purchase a newspaper, a hosting provider or something as small as a blog to close off that avenue entirely.

Fortunately there is light at the end of the tunnel with independent media outlets hoping to build a sustainable model moving forward. The expansion of digital technology and social media connections ensures that accounts can be affordably designed and broadcast without interference or interruption. Crowd funding initiatives are breaking down those conventional barriers, helping to monetize projects on a consistent basis.

So long as they do not breach the terms and conditions of website hosts and social profiles, they are free to innovate and explore in the media landscape. They are also free to express opinions and hold power to account without fear of favor, giving them the liberation to push boundaries and engage communities that have an appetite for their approach to news coverage.

3 Best Daily use Webites for Every User

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visit this webiste once

When you wake up in the morning you just check your smartphone and browse some website which is useful for your daily life, it may be for entertainment or news site. I know after wake up in the morning you definitely check between theses websites Youtube, Facebook, and Twitter.

If you also looking for some websites which will simplify your daily life work then read the full post 3 Best Daily use Webites for Every User.

1.Grammerly

grammerly

Grammarly is a golden tool that makes your grammar mistake correct. I mean if you make more spelling mistakes or small grammatical mistakes during your work or college education then this is the best website for you.

Grammarly is a tool base website that is designed to identify grammatical errors and spelling errors. Now you think I make more mistakes in spelling then this website will help me, the answer is yes.

After writing a line Grammarly checks is your grammar and spelling are correct in the line then it doesn’t give any error otherwise you get an underline on that word which have some Grammatical or spelling mistake.

As an example, you write a passage where Punctuation and spelling error is available then you get two error the first error underlines with yellow line and second with red.

Grammarly is available in both paid and free versions. If you want to correct your grammatical mistakes 100% then purchase the premium plan of Grammarly otherwise run with free.

You can customize your English level in Beginner or advance which will help you to rectify your English. If you are a writer and use chrome to write your content then Grammarly has its own chrome extension for free.

2.PdfDrive

pdfdrive

If you read online books or ebooks then you must be a student or an online book reader then you love this website. The specialty of this website is you can download the latest release books in pdf format.

I am in the digital marketing field so I download books from pdf dive and its books are amazing. It catches the latest release books in pdf and available for free. Now you think I need to pay for download, no you can use this website for free and all books available on this site are fully free. You get lots of categories for book download and all are available for free. If you want update from this site then you ad your mail list which will update you when new book comes.

How Athletes Can Create Long-Term Wealth

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How Athletes Can Create Long-Term Wealth

The very best scenario for athletes is that they manage to forge a career that lasts between 10-15 years at the top. There are always outliers like Tiger Woods, Tom Brady and LeBron James who push the envelope and enjoy longevity in their second or third decade, but the majority of other professionals experience a far shorter shelf life at the elite level.

This is the reality of sacrificing the body and removing all other distractions on course to becoming a legend in the game. What this does present is a series of challenges for those figures who suddenly find themselves out of work and anxious about the future. That fame and adulation can quickly disappear once the spotlight turns to the next player and the next season.

In order to have financial security and to start a new career path once the boots are hung up, it is important to take note of long-term wealth opportunities. Some of these strategies are just the application of commonsense, but there are other investment decisions that will separate a modest return from an ongoing revenue stream.

The nature and quality of financial advice is half of the battle with athletes in the modern era. Given the intervention of agents, third parties, sponsors, affiliates team members and those aligned with an entourage, it can be hard to ascertain what maneuvers make sense and which should be avoided at all costs. Deciding who feeds the advice and judging their success with this information is critical.

Education is a major component that is underutilized with athletes. Although they are not expected to be experts in this domain given their commitments elsewhere, having a general understanding about risks and opportunities with financial investments is in and of itself an investment. It is the type of intellectual property that allows sportsmen and women the chance to assess new details and take action against financial threats.

Aligning athletes with commercial ventures that they are passionate about is where long-term viability comes into the picture. This can be a new app design, appearing on the speaking circuit, starting a fitness and rehabilitation program, working in construction and development or becoming the face for a community non-profit. If the decision is viewed transparently as nothing more than a vehicle to drive profit and make a quick buck, it will fail to sustain itself.

Investing in property is one of the best maneuvers that athletes can tap into to provide them with stability and insurance in the market. Real estate remains one of the safest bets that any participant can make, whether they are male or female, based in the US or overseas, or happen to be in the game for a long time or see their time in the spotlight cut short due to health or competition. Valuations will remain healthy and there is scope to sell or rent out a location to generate more income.

Whatever decision that athletes take during their career or when they decide to retire, they need to have a diverse portfolio. The old adage of putting all of the eggs into one basket carries significant risk, so a mixture of these projects will ensure a level of security. The top operators across the NFL, NHL, NBA, MLS, golf and motorsport all embrace a diverse approach when it comes to their finances.

Of course there is a litany of other choices that athletes can make to secure their financial future moving forward. Consulting with a trusted accountant will give them the scope to leverage tax incentives and to work with mutual funds among other opportunities. Emerging sports talents like Patrick Mahomes in the NFL, Zion Williamson in the NBA and Kylian Mbappe in European soccer will have no shortage of phone calls and tap ups from outside interests trying to get their slice of the pie, but if they adhere to sound advice, then they have the potential to enjoy long-term wealth opportunities.

Key Research Facts About The Instagram Algorithm Model

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Key Research Facts About The Instagram Algorithm Model

While Facebook and Twitter had a head start in the social media industry in the mid 2000s, Instagram would come along in 2010 to earn their place among the top hitters. 50 million active users inside the first two years would demonstrate the attraction of this format, allowing people to cut out much of the noise and distraction brought about by those other sites and focus on the aesthetics of the imagery instead.

Acting as a user-friendly picture feed, users could login and display their images before implementing a range of filter options to make the picture pop. It would solidify itself for community members across the US and the world before celebrities and then businesses saw the power of the application.

This is where 2016 arrived and the site decided to embrace key research methods to adapt their algorithm. No longer would the posts be sorted basically in chronological order, but it would determine which posts were considered “best” for the individual. Doubt and curiosity would surround the thinking behind this mechanism and how it actually worked.

That time period across 2016 and 2017 would see start to see those barriers breaking down, opening up new insights for how individuals, celebrities and commercial brands could adapt to Instagram’s research endeavors. If they know what they are looking for, then they can optimize their content accordingly.

Engagement is the key driving factor when it comes to the type of research that informs the Instagram feed. The post has to receive a high amount of clicks. If it is shared with direct messaging or sent out via Facebook, Twitter or WhatsApp – even better. Any action that demonstrates the post and the account is receiving digital traction with followers and outside interest, the higher it will be ranked and promoted on an individual feed.

The search history comes into play when discussing the research elements that Instagram will prioritize. The social media giant will track the search bar to see which friend, famous figure or business is sought after to inform the feed. It demonstrates a personal curiosity for general participants who are connecting with the app, or a commercial incentive for brands that want to connect with peers and their community.

Instagram will research account details based on the amount of time that users will spend on specific posts and scanning through account details. It is a search engine optimization (SEO) component that speaks less about the generic interest in a piece of content and delves into the specifics. Clicking on the post is just one phase of this process, because those that remain for the entire picture gallery or video really are enhancing their digital footprint with their followers.

Posts that are recent and fresh still earn major traction when it comes to the nature of Instagram’s research model. Traditionally they would filter an individual feed according to what was brand new, but that would make way for sponsored posts, paid advertisements and “best” content first. However, if there is competition on this front within those categories, then the post that was uploaded most recently should get preferential treatment.

For those who are looking to make the most of Instagram as a branded tool for businesses and commercial enterprises, they should be educated on these research facts. In order to get ahead of the system and leverage the content that is being produced for a selected audience, it is important to follow some key principles. This will include regular engagement with followers, filling in all of the relevant profile information, being consistent with tagging for brand messaging purposes and respecting copyright material provisions.

How Nike Became The Cool Sports Brand

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How Nike Became The Cool Sports Brand

For a vast majority of sneaker consumers and sports fans, Nike remains the cool brand.

Many shoppers and supporters would trace this success back to 1985 with the release of the famous Air Jordan 1 shoe.

As big a marketing coup as there would ever be in the sports apparel world, there have been other key developments along the way that would separate the business apart from their competitors.

Going Public in 1980

Nike would experience a gradual rise in the 1970s, but this type of success would still be reasonably modest until the brand went public in 1980. Co-founders Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman took this important step forward at this time. This is the hallmark of any major organization that has designs on making it large, allowing their value to float and cash in on more investment. The 1980s was a boom period for the domestic economy as well, allowing the company to increase their capital-raising opportunities and provide more liquidity as they expanded their operation.

It’s Not Shoes – It’s Entertainment

There has been an overriding philosophy from Nike that has underpinned their success from day one. Although they are a sneaker and sports apparel designer by trade, co-founder Phil Knight proudly proclaimed they were not in the shoe business, but the entertainment business. That is the mindset that separated them from the other developers, striving to be the shoe producer that was talked about on basketball courts, school gyms and training fields across the country. It wasn’t enough to create the tangible product, but to generate that intangible obsession to be cool.

Major Athlete Endorsements

Aligning two successful brands is where the sneaker developer Nike has really altered the model for other businesses in this market. Once Adidas were naïve enough to pass on 1980s basketball prospect Michael Jordan, the rest as they say is history. When the great Chicago Bulls legend decided to retire with another championship in 1998, the organization would soon turn their attention to the likes of Tiger Woods and emerging talent LeBron James. This has spawned a series of lucrative endorsement deals, featuring European soccer megastar Kylian Mbappe, Seahawks quarterback Russell Wilson, Russell Westbrook from the Houston Rockets and the most valuable player in the MLB courtesy of Mike Trout.

Clever Marketing Ploys

Some of the success enjoyed by Nike would be circumstantial, but there have been key moments that detail their acumen for clever marketing strategies. The company would only pay $35 for ownership to the iconic swoosh logo back in 1972 before adopting their ‘Just do it’ mantra in 1988. What would appear like small gestures at the time have been masterstrokes, giving them the type of imagery and recognition that have made them known the world over.

Foreign Manufacturing

A practice that has made Nike both a commercial juggernaut and a target for controversy has been their practice of manufacturing their goods through cheap labor in Asia. This is a strategy that has introduced a lot of unwanted attention from the press, but it has been a method that has allowed them to drive up profits and reinvest that revenue back into their global marketing operation. Provisions and legislations have been introduced to place pressure on this business model, but it has undoubtedly been a major driver for their expansion moving forward.

The level of competition that Nike now faces is as fierce as ever. Their commercial cut-through and pop culture impact has only made them a bigger target, seeing the likes of Adidas, Reebok, Under Armour and New Balance achieving market share. Yet they do remain the cool brand for athletes, sports leagues and the general consumer at large because they were first on the scene with these advancements.

Harsha Pakhal Tells Us How to Build Your Own Workout Routine

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Harsha Pakhal Tells Us How to Build Your Own Workout Routine

Building your own workout routine can feel overwhelming. With thousands of exercises, training styles, and conflicting advice online, it’s easy to either overcomplicate things or give up entirely. The truth is, you don’t need a perfect plan. You need a structured, realistic workout routine built around your goals, schedule, and experience level, and fitness instructor Harsha Pakhal has got you covered.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to build your own workout routine from scratch, including training plans, weekly schedules, and exercise selection so you can train with confidence and consistency.

Why Building Your Own Workout Routine Matters

Your health is a complex mix of both lifestyle and genetics, with genetics setting the baseline risk while lifestyle choices act like modifiers that can turn genes “on” or “off.” This is precisely why you need a personalized workout routine. You achieve better results because it’s based on your specific goals, flexibility to train around your schedule, long-term consistency instead of burnout, and a deeper understanding of how your body responds to training. Instead of following random workouts, you’ll have a clear plan that evolves with you.

Step 1: Define Your Fitness Goal

Before choosing exercises or schedules, identify your primary goal. This determines everything else. Common fitness goals include building muscle, losing fat, increasing strength, improving endurance, and boosting overall health and energy. Harsha Pakhal emphasized choosing one main goal. “You can support secondary goals, but trying to do everything at once usually leads to slower progress”, he explained.

Step 2: Choose the Right Training Split

A training split refers to how you divide workouts across the week. Your experience level and availability matter here. Beginners typically do best with full-body workouts three days per week, focusing on learning form and building consistency. Intermediate lifters often benefit from an upper body and lower body split four days per week, which allows more volume and recovery. Advanced lifters may train five to six days per week using push, pull, and leg splits or muscle-group splits, which require higher recovery capacity. Choose the split you can maintain consistently, not the one that looks most impressive.

Step 3: Build Your Weekly Workout Schedule

Your workout schedule should fit your lifestyle rather than compete with it.

A three-day full-body schedule might include workouts on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. A four-day upper and lower body schedule could be Monday and Thursday for upper body and Tuesday and Friday for lower body. A five-day push, pull, and legs schedule may look like push on Monday, pull on Tuesday, legs on Wednesday, rest on Thursday, then push and pull again on Friday and Saturday. Rest days are essential. Recovery is where progress actually happens.

Step 4: Select the Right Exercises

A well-designed workout routine balances compound movements with accessory exercises.

Compound exercises should form the foundation of your program because they train multiple muscle groups at once. Examples include squats, deadlifts, bench press, overhead press, pull-ups, and rows. Accessory exercises support muscle balance, improve weak points, and help reduce injury risk. These include lunges, bicep curls, tricep extensions, lateral raises, hamstring curls, and core exercises. As a general rule, build each workout around three to five compound movements and add two to four accessory exercises.

Step 5: Decide Sets, Reps, and Rest

Harsha Pakhal explains that how you structure your sets and reps should match your goal. For muscle growth, aim for three to four sets of eight to twelve reps. For strength, use three to five sets of three to six reps. For endurance, perform two to three sets of twelve to twenty reps. Rest periods matter as well. Strength-focused lifts usually require two to three minutes of rest, muscle-building workouts need about sixty to ninety seconds, and endurance training typically uses thirty to sixty seconds.

Progress comes from gradually increasing weight, reps, or control, not from rushing through workouts.

Step 6: Track Progress and Adjust

Your workout routine should evolve over time. Track the weights you use, reps completed, how you feel during workouts, and how well you recover. If progress stalls for two to three weeks, consider increasing weight or reps, adjusting training volume, or improving recovery through better sleep, nutrition, and stress management. Consistency always beats perfection.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Many people change workouts too frequently, skip rest days, copy advanced routines too early, neglect warm-ups and mobility, or prioritize intensity over proper technique. A simple, repeatable plan will outperform a complicated one that you can’t stick to.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to build your own workout routine gives you control over your fitness journey. Focus on clear goals, smart exercise selection, and a schedule you can sustain. Real results come from consistent effort over time, not from chasing trends. If you want expert guidance, personalized programming, or accountability, working with a qualified coach can help you progress faster and avoid common mistakes.

About Harsha Pakhal

Harsha Pakhal is a fitness trainer based in Cleveland, Ohio, who helps people build healthier habits through personalized coaching. He creates practical workout plans tailored to each client’s goals, schedule, and lifestyle, focusing on sustainable progress, confidence, and long-term consistency rather than quick fixes.

How ARC Church Planters Are Transforming Cities Through Faith and Generosity

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ARC Church

Across the world, communities are being renewed by the power of local churches: ordinary people saying yes to an extraordinary calling. For more than two decades, the Association of Related Churches (ARC) has been at the heart of this movement, helping pastors and leaders launch life-giving churches that bring hope, healing, and unity to their cities.

From small towns to global cities, each new church planted through ARC carries the same vision: to reach people with the message of Jesus and to transform communities through generosity and service.

A Global Movement Rooted in Local Impact

Since its founding in 2000, ARC has helped launch 1,187 churches worldwide. Behind each one is a couple or a team who felt the call to plant, took a step of faith, and found support through ARC’s network of resources, coaching, and relationships.

These churches are more than buildings; in fact, they are centers of community life. ARC planters are known for finding creative ways to meet local needs, from hosting outreach events and providing family support to creating spaces where faith and everyday life intersect.

One shining example is Glory Bell Church in Waco, Texas, launched by Pastors Chuck and Ashley Martin. Their story began in heartbreak but grew into a testimony of restoration and purpose. After losing a child and walking through years of infertility, they felt called to say “yes” to planting a church.

That “yes” became the birth of Glory Bell, which is now a thriving church and home to Glory Bell Coffee, a vibrant 5,000-square-foot coffeehouse that brings the community together through prayer, worship, and conversation. What was once a dark corner of their city is now filled with light, music, and hope.

Generosity That Fuels Transformation

The impact of ARC’s work is not possible without the generosity of those who believe in its mission. Through campaigns like The Next One, ARC ensures that every church planter who says yes to their calling has the financial and relational support to launch strong and stay healthy.

Launching a new church requires an average investment of $150,000, and ARC provides matching funds, training, and ongoing mentorship to help new leaders succeed. The organization maintains an 85% direct-to-mission rate, meaning the vast majority of donations go directly toward church planting and community outreach.

Each year, these investments yield powerful results. In 2025 alone, ARC-supported churches welcomed more than 20,000 attendees on launch days, and 1,626 people made a decision to follow Jesus. These numbers represent real people, real families, and real communities experiencing life change.

Faith in Action Around the World

ARC’s reach now spans across the United States and into more than eight countries, including South Africa, Brazil, England, and Portugal. In every location, the mission remains the same—to help start and strengthen life-giving churches that transform cities through the Gospel.

From urban centers to rural regions, ARC planters are engaging their communities in innovative ways. Some have opened food banks, others run mentorship programs or local businesses that double as ministry spaces. The impact is both spiritual and tangible: lives are being changed, neighborhoods are being revived, and hope is being restored.

“Our purpose at ARC is simple: to help start new life-giving churches,” says Pastor Dino Rizzo, Executive Director of the Association of Related Churches. “When new churches open their doors, entire communities are transformed. That’s the power of the Gospel in action.”

Building Together for The Next One

The future of ARC’s mission depends on continued generosity and shared vision. Whether you are a church, a business leader, or an individual, your partnership helps ensure that the next pastor who feels called to plant has the resources they need to say yes.

You can sponsor a church plant, give now, or make a pledge to help fund the next wave of church planters around the world.

Learn more or get involved at arcchurches.com

About the Association of Related Churches (ARC)

The Association of Related Churches (ARC) is a global network of independent congregations committed to planting and building life-giving churches. Since its founding in 2000, ARC has helped launch over 1,180 churches worldwide by offering coaching, resources, funding, and ongoing relational support. At its heart, ARC exists to see a thriving church in every community—and no leader walking alone. Learn more at arcchurches.com.

 

Plumbing Design for Renovations and Home Extensions

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Plumbing Design for Renovations and Home Extensions

Renovations and extensions may be exciting, but they also test the plumbing in a home. When a new bathroom is added, a kitchen is moved, or a living room is enlarged, the water has to be carried to new areas. Plumbing design in these situations requires attention to new fixtures and their function, new drain lines and the slope that will carry waste through, and making sure the whole system remains safe and efficient. Poor planning leads to leaks, low flow, slow draining fixtures, and expensive repair work after the walls and floors are already in place. Understanding how plumbing works during renovation helps people build better homes.

Planning starts with the existing plumbing layout. Most buildings will have hot and cold water supply lines, gravity dependent drain lines, and vent pipes that allow air to circulate. These three parts work together to keep the system flowing properly. Before fixtures can be moved or added, the main lines must be located, how they connect traced, and if they have enough capacity to serve the new space determined. Builders often draw up a plumbing map using inspection openings, access panels, or even small exploratory cuts. Without a good map of the existing plumbing, it is easy to cause a bottleneck or a code violation without realizing it.

Fixtures can often be more difficult to move than they first appear. A bathroom sink or shower needs a drain with the proper slope, a vent connection within a maximum distance, and supply lines that can reach the new location without limiting pressure. A bathroom moved during renovation across a room or into a different corner will often have existing drain lines that do not align with the new location. Extending or rerouting these drain lines will require planning. A slope that is too shallow and a clog results. A slope that is too steep, and solids stay in the fixture while the water races away. The right slope keeps everything flowing.

Kitchen relocations have similar constraints. Dishwashers, sinks, and refrigerators with ice makers will require good supply and drain connections. Kitchen drains can also handle grease, food particles, and soap. Proper slope becomes even more important. Kitchen renovations that add islands or peninsulas also require floor drains and more complicated venting than just wall connections. This often requires a vent loop or running new lines through the floor cavities, but not so much that it weakens structural members.

Kitchen relocations

Venting is another part of plumbing design that can be easily forgotten. Every drain requires a vent to prevent siphoning traps and sewer gases from entering the home. Renovations often involve moving fixtures farther away from the main vent stack. If a new distance is greater than the code allows, venting may become inadequate. Inadequate venting can create slow draining, gurgling fixtures, and foul odors. In some cases a new vent line will need to be run to the roof. Other times a revent will tie back to an existing vent. In tight spaces, sometimes an air admittance valve is allowed, but installed in the right location and orientation.

Renovations also involve working around structural walls, joists, and beams. Plumbing must fit around these features without damaging them. Cutting a joist too much for a drain will weaken the floor. Notching studs incorrectly will create a weak wall. There are limits to how much of these members can be removed. This means the designer must consider pipe size, angle, and location early in the process. In some cases the only option is rerouting the pipes to avoid modifying the structural members.

Extensions present their own challenges because they involve adding new spaces that may be at a lower or higher elevation than the existing plumbing. A new bathroom on the lower level of an extension may need a pump to push wastewater to the main sewer line. A new bathroom on the second story of an addition may need larger vent capacity or bigger supply lines to maintain proper pressure. Supply lines extended to far away areas can lose pressure and flow rate if they are not properly upsized. A home with older plumbing may already be close to capacity and the addition of a second bathroom may overload the system. If you’re based in Toronto, it is best to check it by a reliable Mister Plumber.

Water pressure also needs to be re-evaluated in any major renovation. Adding additional bathrooms, two showers instead of one, or other fixtures may decrease pressure if the main supply line or internal piping is too small. The water heater also becomes a factor. If the heater was only serving one bathroom, it may not have enough capacity to service two or three. Tankless systems will have to be sized based on total demand or installed in multiple units to avoid uneven temperatures. Hot water delivery can become an issue when fixtures are far away from the heater. Circulation pumps or instant hot water systems can improve comfort and efficiency.

The drain piping also needs to be evaluated. A single bathroom can usually function with a relatively small drain line, but a second bathroom or laundry room may require upsizing the main drain. If a renovation includes a bathroom in the basement that sits below the sewer line, a sewage ejector pump will also be necessary. These pumps require their own venting, sealed pit chambers, and an accessible location for maintenance.

Renovations often include an opportunity to upgrade older pipes. Old galvanized steel supply lines may be corroded and constricted. Old cast iron drains may have interiors that are rougher and collect debris. Replacing these lines while walls are open saves money in the long run. Newer materials like PEX and PVC offer easier installation and a longer lifespan, but they also must be installed properly. PEX needs support and protection from sunlight. PVC needs proper solvent welding. Old and new material connections also require the right adapters to avoid leaks.

Noise control also needs to be considered. Water moving through walls can be audible, especially in bedrooms or living areas. Insulation around pipes, thicker walled materials, and properly secured lines can reduce noise. Drain lines in particular can become loud echoing tubes if left unsupported. Adding sound deadening insulation can make a significant difference once the home is occupied.

Backflow prevention is another issue that plays a role in safe renovation. Outdoor kitchens, hose bibs, or irrigation systems added during a renovation will require backflow prevention devices to avoid back pressure that could contaminate the supply. These devices must be placed at the right height and in the correct orientation. Renovations that move hoses or other external fixtures should always include a new vacuum breaker or check valve.

Codes govern almost every decision during the design phase. Codes make sure vents are working, slope is correct, piping is the right size, and all materials are installed properly. Ignoring codes usually leads to failed inspections or expensive rework before the project can move forward. A code review during the design stage can catch issues early to avoid redesigns and late changes that delay the entire construction process.

Finishing stages are also important in a renovation. Once pipes are in place but before the walls close, pressure testing and drain testing can confirm all connections are sealed. Mistakes become much more expensive to fix once tile, drywall, or flooring covers the work. Inspection during this stage can prevent leaks that may not show up for months after the renovation is complete.

Designing plumbing for renovations and extensions is more than just connecting pipes. It also means understanding the existing system, planning for future demand, and fitting the technical requirements within structural constraints. When done well, the result is a home that works smoothly, remains safe, and supports the new spaces added without straining the overall system. Good planning and careful execution make a renovation into a long term improvement and not a source of future problems.